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Liliaceae, Asparagus

Asparagus; Long Xu Cai; Lu Sun, (C).
Asparagus Officinalis L. (Liliaceae)

Description

Asparagus
This is a graceful, erect perennial with tall feathery shoots and tuberous roots. The leaves are reduced to scales, their place being taken by deep green needle-like branchlets. In winter, the tops die down and in spring, young shoots emerge and these are cut (blanched or green) at their base below soil level when about 15-20 cm high.

Origin


It is one of the salt marsh plants of Eurasia (Southern Europe and Siberia). The Romans kenw the plant in 200 BC and developed better strains from the wild plant. It is not naturalised in any country.

Uses


Asparagus is prized as a delicacy, its green shoots, especially the tips, are rich in vitamins B and C and in carotene. The tuberous roots of some wild Asparagus species are used in medicine or as food in China.

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